South Hyde Park Came Alive After 1900

This neat row of “modern” homes sprang up on the 3800 block of Troost around 1910, when C.F. sent this postcard. Today, the homes are gone, but St. Mark’s Lutheran Church still stands on the block just north of Arrow Cleaners.
This neat row of “modern” homes sprang up on the 3800 block of Troost around 1910, when C.F. Lutes sent this postcard. The homes are gone today, but St. Mark’s Lutheran Church still stands on the block just north of Arrow Cleaners.

Like much of Midtown Kansas City, this block of Hyde Park from 38th to 39th from Troost to Harrison became populated in the first decade of the 20th century as the growing population of Kansas City moved south.

An earlier map of the block from 1891 shows lots had been divided and laid out in the Regent Park subdivision at the north end of the block, but only a few homes had been built.

A decade later, however, the area had come to life, with new residents moving in and businesses and institutions following the movement of residents to the booming residential area.

That’s around the time C.F. Lutes sent the postcard above. Lutes bought  the house at 3820 Troost in 1908, according to listings in the city directories of the time.

“I bought this property more for an investment,” he wrote on the back of the postcard. “It is a new house, and we are the first ones to live in it. Ollie likes it up there very much.”

By 1910, “Ollie” or Olive Lutes was listed in census records as the head of the household and a widow, living in the home with her 11-year-old daughter Clara.

By then, the area was thriving. Residents like Mr. and Mrs. Frank Kinsinger were moving into the new homes along Troost. He was a railroad conductor. Joseph E. Harwood, a physician, also lived on the block with his wife, four lodgers, and a housemaid.

Middle-class families also moved into new homes along the 3800 block of Harrison.

The cornerstone of St. Mark’s Lutheran Church was laid in 1914, and the church expanded its parsonage and sanctuary in 1924.

As was the pattern throughout Midtown, churches that had first established themselves downtown moved south as the population shifted south. In 1914, the First English Lutheran Church bought property at the corner of 38th and Troost and laid the cornerstone for its new church. The church later changed its name to St. Mark’s Lutheran Church.

Arrow Cleaners and Tailors, founded by Polish immigrant Joseph Gershon in 1914, moved to the corner of 39th and Troost it still occupies in 1945.

For a short while, the block even had its movie theater, the Glory Theater (also sometimes called the New Glory or Anita Glory). There isn’t much record of the establishment, but it advertised movies beginning in 1918 and was a frequent site for political meetings.

A fire in 1919 did a small amount of damage, but a newspaper report said it was open again the next day.

 Orchestra Played Last Night While Glory Theater Crowd Walked Out

“A movie audience in the Glory Theater, 3838 Troost, left the building calmly last night to the orchestra’s music after it was announced that fire had broken out on the floor above. There was no sign of panic. Overheated hot water pipes caused the blaze, which damaged the building and its contents to the extent of $350. W.A. Horn, who operates the theater, announced it would be open tonight.”

There is no mention of the theater after 1921, when it was advertised for lease.

A 1907-1950 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of the block.

As part of our Uncovering History Project, the Midtown KC Post is examining each block in Midtown. A set of 1940 tax assessment photos is available for many blocks.

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